ASSESEMENT OF COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE PRODUCED WITH FINE AGGREGATE FROM DIFFERENT LOCATIONS IN KADUNA STATE

Authors

  • Wilson U.N

    Nigerian Defence Academy Kaduna, Nigeria.

  • Balarabe I

    Nigerian Defence Academy Kaduna, Nigeria.

  • Eze O.C

    Nigerian Defence Academy Kaduna, Nigeria.

  • Adefila A.A

    Nigerian Defence Academy Kaduna, Nigeria.

  • Odeyemi S.O

    Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria

DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51459/futajeet.2022.16.1.609
Keywords:
Array, Array, Array, Array
Abstract

Building Collapse from failure of structures has been a major concern for researchers today. This is traceable to several factors, one of which is the quality of the materials used during construction, as the quality of concrete is known to depend on the type of cement, water and aggregates used. Since coarse and fine aggregates occupy up to 70-75% of the concrete volume, it is necessary that the quality of aggregates be astutely ascertained. The objective of this research is to establish the best locations of fine aggregate in Kaduna state in order to facilitate its selection for construction purposes. A water-cement ratio and prescribed mix of 0.55 and 1:1.5:3 targeting a concrete of grade M20 was adopted for 100 x 100 x 100 mm cubes. This research examined the engineering properties of fine aggregate which are used in concrete works in Kaduna. Fifteen sources from the three senatorial districts in Kaduna (Kaduna North, Kaduna South and Kaduna Central) were identified from which fine aggregate samples were collected for examination. The test results revealed that the specific gravity of the samples falls between 2.34 and 2.85 and fineness modulus between 2.36 and 3.3. The compressive strength after curing for 7 days varies between 18.5 N/mm2 and 26.4 N/mm2, and after 28 days curing varies between 23.3 N/mm2 and 30.1 N/mm2, all for same prescribed mix, cement grade and coarse aggregate type. Concrete produced with fine aggregate from Kaduna South L.G shows the highest strength after 28 days while the concrete from Kajuru L.G has the lowest compressive strength after 28 days.

Author Biographies
  1. Wilson U.N, Nigerian Defence Academy Kaduna, Nigeria.

    Department of Civil Engineering, 

  2. Balarabe I, Nigerian Defence Academy Kaduna, Nigeria.

    Department of Civil Engineering

  3. Eze O.C, Nigerian Defence Academy Kaduna, Nigeria.

    Department of Civil Engineering

  4. Adefila A.A, Nigerian Defence Academy Kaduna, Nigeria.

    Department of Civil Engineering

  5. Odeyemi S.O, Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria

    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering

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Published
2022-05-30
Issue
Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): FUTA Journal of Engineering and Engineering Technology
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How to Cite

ASSESEMENT OF COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE PRODUCED WITH FINE AGGREGATE FROM DIFFERENT LOCATIONS IN KADUNA STATE . (2022). FUTA JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY, 16(1), 8-19. https://doi.org/10.51459/futajeet.2022.16.1.609

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